Blog โบ Family
๐ Tagalog Phrases for OFW Families and Kids Abroad
By Drew, native Filipino speaker ยท October 2026 ยท 7 min read
Millions of Filipinos live and work overseas: nurses in the UK, seafarers on every ocean, caregivers in Canada, engineers in the Middle East, families building new lives in Australia, New Zealand and the US. And with them comes a whole generation of kids who grew up abroad, plus partners who married into a Filipino family.
If that's you, you might know this feeling. Lola calls on Messenger, the conversation flows fast in Tagalog, and you're nodding along, catching one word in five. Maybe you understand more than you can say. Maybe you can't follow at all, and that quietly bothers you.
Here's the good news: you don't need to be fluent to make a huge difference. A handful of the right phrases, said with warmth, will mean the world to your relatives back home. This guide is built around the moments that actually matter in Filipino family life: greeting your elders, video calls, sitting down to eat, and visiting home. You can hear these phrases spoken by a native speaker on our free Tagalog phrases page.
โจ Start with respect: po, opo and mano po
Filipino families run on respect for elders, and Tagalog builds that respect right into the language.
Po is a small word with no direct translation. You add it when you're speaking to someone older: grandparents, aunts, uncles, parents' friends. Opo is the polite form of "yes". If there's one habit to build, it's this: when you talk to Lola or Tito, add po.
Mano po goes with a gesture. You take an elder's hand and gently press the back of it to your forehead, asking for their blessing. Do this when you arrive at a relative's house or greet an older family member, and you'll see faces soften immediately. For many lolas, a grandchild from abroad doing mano without being reminded is pure joy.
Mano po
MAH-noh poh โ (Asking for an elder's blessing, with the hand gesture)
Opo / Hindi po
OH-poh / hin-DEE poh โ Yes / No (polite)
Kumusta po kayo?
koo-MOOS-tah poh KAH-yoh โ How are you? (polite)
Magandang umaga po
mah-gan-DANG oo-MAH-gah poh โ Good morning (polite)
Magandang gabi po
mah-gan-DANG gah-BEE poh โ Good evening (polite)
Salamat po
sah-LAH-mat poh โ Thank you (polite)
Maraming salamat po
mah-RAH-ming sah-LAH-mat poh โ Thank you very much (polite)
Pasensya na po
pah-SEN-shah nah poh โ I'm sorry (polite)
You'll also see "kamusta" in texts and on social media. It's the same word, but "kumusta" is the standard spelling.
๐ฑ On the video call
For many OFW families, the video call is family time. It's where birthdays get celebrated, homework gets checked and Lola asks, every single time, whether you've eaten.
Kumusta ka?
koo-MOOS-tah kah โ How are you? (casual, to a cousin or sibling)
Kumain na po kayo?
koo-mah-EEN nah poh KAH-yoh โ Have you eaten? (polite)
Kumain ka na?
koo-mah-EEN kah nah โ Have you eaten? (casual)
Ano'ng ginagawa mo?
ah-NONG gee-nah-GAH-wah moh โ What are you doing?
Miss na kita
MISS nah kee-TAH โ I miss you
Mahal kita
mah-HAL kee-TAH โ I love you
Mahal na mahal kita
mah-HAL nah mah-HAL kee-TAH โ I love you so much
Kailan ka uuwi?
kah-EE-lan kah oo-OO-wee โ When are you coming home?
Ingat po kayo
EE-ngat poh KAH-yoh โ Take care (polite)
"Kumain ka na?" deserves a special mention. In Filipino culture, asking if someone has eaten is a way of saying "I care about you". When your relatives ask it, they're not really asking about food. Asking it back is one of the most loving things you can say.
"Miss na kita" is a perfect example of Taglish, the everyday mix of Tagalog and English. Don't feel like you're "cheating" by mixing languages. Filipinos do it all the time, at home and on TV.
If you're the one who sends money home, or you help a parent do it, the cost of transfers adds up. It's worth comparing services before you send.
๐จโ๐ฉโ๐ง Who's who: family words
Filipino families are big, and everyone has a title. Using the right one shows you understand how the family fits together.
Nanay / Tatay
NAH-nai / TAH-tai โ Mum / Dad
Lola / Lolo
LOH-lah / LOH-loh โ Grandmother / Grandfather
Tita / Tito
TEE-tah / TEE-toh โ Aunt / Uncle
Ate
AH-teh โ Older sister (or older girl)
Kuya
KOO-yah โ Older brother (or older boy)
Pinsan
pin-SAN โ Cousin
Apo
AH-poh โ Grandchild
Anak
ah-NAK โ Child (son or daughter)
Here's something that surprises many people raised abroad: Tita, Tito, Ate and Kuya aren't only for blood relatives. Your mum's close friends are Tita. An older cousin is Ate or Kuya. Even a friendly older shop assistant might be called Ate. Calling an elder by their first name alone can feel rude, so when in doubt, put a title in front.
๐ฒ At the table
Family gatherings in the Philippines revolve around food, and lots of it. Whether you're visiting home or at a party with the Filipino community where you live, these will get plenty of use.
Kain tayo!
kah-EEN TAH-yoh โ Let's eat!
Masarap po!
mah-sah-RAP poh โ It's delicious! (polite)
Busog na po ako
BOO-sog nah poh ah-KOH โ I'm full (polite)
Gutom na ako
GOO-tom nah ah-KOH โ I'm hungry
Pagod na ako
PAH-god nah ah-KOH โ I'm tired
Sandali lang
san-dah-LEE lang โ Just a moment
A fair warning: "Busog na po ako" rarely works on the first try. Filipino hosts and lolas tend to treat "I'm full" as an opening offer. Saying "Masarap po!" first, then "busog na po ako" with a hand on your stomach and a smile, gives you the best odds.
โ๏ธ Visiting home
That first trip back, or your first trip ever, to meet the relatives is a big moment. Many families save up for it for years, and a few words in Tagalog make it even more special.
Tuloy po kayo
TOO-loy poh KAH-yoh โ Please come in (polite)
Masaya po akong makilala kayo
mah-SAH-yah poh ah-KONG mah-kee-LAH-lah KAH-yoh โ Nice to meet you (polite)
Maligayang kaarawan po
mah-lee-GAH-yang kah-ah-RAH-wan poh โ Happy birthday (polite)
Maligayang Pasko
mah-lee-GAH-yang PAS-koh โ Merry Christmas
Proud ako sa iyo
PROWD ah-KOH sah ee-YOH โ I'm proud of you
Salamat sa lahat
sah-LAH-mat sah lah-HAT โ Thank you for everything
Ingat sa biyahe
EE-ngat sah bee-YAH-heh โ Safe travels
"Salamat sa lahat" is one to keep for the right moment, perhaps for the parent or grandparent who worked abroad so the family could have more. It's simple, and it says a lot.
๐ When you don't understand
Let's be honest: your relatives will speak fast. These phrases let you stay in the conversation instead of quietly drifting out of it.
Hindi ko po naiintindihan
hin-DEE koh poh nah-ee-in-tin-DEE-han โ I don't understand (polite)
Pakiulit po
pah-kee-OO-lit poh โ Please say that again (polite)
Dahan-dahan lang po
dah-HAN dah-HAN lang poh โ Slowly, please (polite)
Konti lang po ang alam kong Tagalog
KON-tee lang poh ang ah-LAM kong tah-GAH-log โ I only know a little Tagalog (polite)
Ano po ang ibig sabihin ng ___?
ah-NOH poh ang EE-big sah-bee-HIN nang โ What does ___ mean? (polite)
That last one is a secret weapon. Ask a lola what a word means, and you may get a story along with the answer. It turns her into your teacher, and most lolas love that role.
๐ก One last tip
Don't wait until your Tagalog is "good enough". Your family isn't grading you. A shaky "Mahal kita, Lola" on a video call means more than a perfect sentence you never say. Start with po, mano po and kumain ka na?, and build from there.
If your family speaks another Filipino language at home, we can help there too. We also have free phrase pages for Cebuano and Ilonggo.
Ready to practise?
Every phrase on our Tagalog page comes with free native-speaker audio. No signup, no app download. Listen a few times, say it out loud, and surprise someone on your next family call.